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> Useful Tips

 

USEFUL TIPS

1. ROUTINE CHECK-UP
• Park the vehicle on a level ground.

A. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
• Warm up the engine and turn it off.
• Wait for a minute, then remove dipstick.
• Wipe oil from the dipstick with a clean cloth.
• Re-insert the dipstick fully.
• Remove the dipstick again to check oil level.
• Oil level should be between 'F' and 'L' mark
• If oil level is found below or at 'L' (low) mark, Oil Filter Cap and add oil till it reaches 'F' mark. Reconfirm the oil level once again

B. ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
• Park the car on a level ground.
• Check for coolant live in the reservoir bottle.
• The level should be between the 'F' and 'L' mark.
• If found below 'L' open the Reservoir Cap & add plain water.

RADIATOR
• Let the engine cool down if it is hot.
• Remove the Radiator Cap by pressing it and turning it Clockwise.
• Check the level in the Radiator.
• If less, add water to bring it up to the brim level.
• Replace the Radiator Cap
(Radiator Coolant concentration: Water 65% antifreeze: 35%)

CAUTION

Never open the radiator cap when engine is hot. If level drops frequently, contact AVCO Service Center.

C. ENGINE COOLANT HOSES
• Check for any leakages from Coolant Hose/Hose joints.
• Check Hose Clamps for looseness.
• Check Hoses for cracks, fouling etc.
• If any of the Hoses is cracked or damaged, get it replaced
Immediately.

D. BRAKE OIL LEVEL
• Park the vehicle on the level ground.
• Check Brake Fluid level in the Reservoir Bottle.
• Level should be between Min & Max-mark.
• If found Low, top up to the Max-mark.
• Use Hyundai Genuine Brake Oil.

E. TO ADD OIL
• Wipe off any dirt on Reservoir Cap.
• Unscrew the Reservoir Cap tightly to avoid moisture Absorption.
• Secure the Reservoir Cap tightly to avoid moisture absorption.

CAUTION
• Mixing of any oil other than genuine oil can seriously effect Brake performance.
• In case of substantial loss of brake oil , consult the AVCO Service Center.

F. POWER STEERING FLUID FLUID LEVEL & HOSES
• Park the vehicle on a level ground.
• Switch Off the Engine & check the oil level.
• It should be between Max and Min mark.
• If less, add Genuine power steering oil.
• Check Power Steering Hose Connections for leakages.
• Check Power Steering Hoses for cracks/damages.

G. CLUTCH OIL LEVEL (ACCENT)
• Check the oil level in Clutch Fluid reservoir.
• The level should be between Max and Min mark.
• If less, add Hyundai genuine Brake Oil.
• Check clutch fluid hose connections for leakage.

CAUTION
• If there is a fluid loss in any of the above systems consult the AVCO Service Center.

H. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID LEVEL
• Check the Windshield Washer Fluid Level in the reservoir.
• The level of the Fluid should be up to brim level.
• If level found low, top up with clean Tap Water.

I. WINDSHIELD WIPERS
• For proper wiping & chatter free operation remove dirt from wiper blades using wet cloth.
• Clean windshield glass once in a week with mild detergent to eliminate an oil like film.
• Check the edges of wiper blades for any cracks or Distortion.
• Wiper blade attack angle on the windshield should be 900
• The angle can be adjusted by twisting the Wiper Arm.

CARE
• Never add coolant in windshield washer reservoir.
• Don't operate the wiper on dry/dirty Windshield glass, as Abrasive dust particles can cause permanent scratches.

J. TYRE CARE
• Check tyre pressure at least once a week.
• Always maintain a tyre pressure of 30 PSI in all tyres.
• High tyre pressure adversely effects tyre life, suspension, Comfort and safety of the vehicle.
• Low tyre pressure adversely effects tyre life, fuel efficiency, Steering effort, steering stability.
• Check tyres periodically for abnormal wear, damage and cuts.

CARE
Make sure that Tyre Pressure Gauge used to measure pressure is in good condition.

K. BATTERY
• Check Battery Terminals for any oxidation/deposits.
• If deposits are found, wash the terminals with warm water.
• Apply Petroleum Jelly on the terminals to avoid oxidation.
• Battery Terminal should be tight. if loose, tighten with spanner.
• Check battery clamp for tightness.
• Check electrolyte level once in 6 months by opening the battery plugs (use a coin to open flush plugs).
• The level should be 10mm above the plates level.
• If found less, add distilled water.

CARE
• If the car is not in use for long time, disconnect -ve terminal.
• Do not use ordinary water for topping up.

L. AIR CONDITIONER
Check following switches and controls for proper functioning of the AC.
A/C Blower Switch
• Check AC Switch in on/off position and operate the blower at all speeds.
Air Intake Control
• Check air Intake control in fresh and recirculation mode by moving the knob.
Air Flow Control
Check flow of air towards:
• Face-Level, Floor-Face Level, Floor-level.
• Floor-Defrost Level and Defrost-Level Temperature Control
• Check Heating System operation at 'Hot', 'Cold' and Intermediate position with blower on.

CARE
Operate Air Con for at least 10 min during the winter season every week to lubricate its components.

M. CHECKING BELT TENSIONS
• Keep the engine in the switched off condition.
• To check the belt tension press the respective belt with thumb pressure in the middle.
• The deflection for the respective belt should be as under.

Description Deflection Value
Alternator/Water Pump Drive Belt 9~10 mm
Air Con Drive Belt 8~9 mm
Power Steering Pump Drive Belt 7~10 mm

2. EMERGENCY HANDLING

A. CHECKING AND REPLACING FUSES
• There are two fuses boxes in the vehicle
-Engine Compartment Fuse Box (ECFB)
-Passenger Compartment Fuse Box (PCFB)
• Fuses tend to blow off whenever an electrical circuit is Overloaded.
• Blow fuse should be replaced with the one with equivalent rating.
• Fuse rating grid is given on the fuse box cover.
• Use 'Fuse Removal Tool' provided in the P.C. Fuse box to remove fuses.

CAUTION
• Use of higher rating fuses can be a potential fire hazard
• If the fuse blows off repeatedly, consult the AVCO Service Center immediately.

B. ENGINE NOT STARTING
Warning Lamp not glowing with Ignition 'ON' condition.
• Check for blown IGN fuse in Engine Compartment Fuse Box.
• Replace if found blown off.

Engine fails to crank
• Check if battery terminals/connections are clean and tight.
• Check the Horn. If its sounds low, it indicates a discharged battery.
• Try to push Start the in 2nd gear.

Engine cranks but does not start
• Check availability of fuel in the Fuel Tank.
• Check for ECU fuse in Engine Compartment Fuse box Replace if found blown off.
• Check all connectors at coil, spark plug and other locations in engine compartment for looseness. Press connectors and reconnect if required.
• Incase the engine still does not start contact the AVCO Service Center.

ENGINE OVERHEATING Due to Coolant Leakage
• Check the coolant level in the Radiator and Reservoir Bottle
• If found low, top up with clean water and then start the Engine.
• Check carefully for any continuous Coolant leakage from Radiator, Hoses and joints etc. Repair the hoses if possible.

CAUTION
Do not open Radiator Cap when engine is hot, as steam and boiling water may eject suddenly, resulting in burns.

D. ENGINE OVERHEATING
Due to Radiator Fan not working
• Check if Radiator Fan is working when engine is hot and ignition switch is in 'ON' position.
• Switch off the engine and check Radiator Fan Fusible Link.
• Replace the Fuse if found blown off.
• If fan still does not work, interchange the Radiator Fan Relay with AC Relay to confirm proper function of Relay.

Due to Loose or Broken Water Pump Belt
• check tension of the water pump belt.
• if found loose or broken, get it adjusted or replaced.

NOTE
Contact AVCO Road Service Center if you cannot fix the overheating problem.

D. HEAD LAMP NOT GLOWING

• Check for loose Headlamp connectors.
• Check for headlamp related fuses.
• Remove Head Lamp Bulb for inspection as follows:
- Disconnect Headlamp connector by pulling out gently.
- Remove the dust cover.
- Dismantle the bulb securing lock by pressing with finger.
- Inspect the bulb and replace if found fused.
- Refit the Lock, Connector and Dust Cover.

CARE
While refitting the connector align the bulb pins with the connector properly.

E. HOW TO CHANGE A FLAT TYRE
• Take out Tyre, Jack Rod and Jack from the underside of the boot luggage mat.
• Rotate the clamp anticlockwise to open the tyre from the luggage mat.
• Pull to remove the Jack rod.
• Turn screw rod clockwise to set the Jack free.
• Put stoppers on the diagonally opposite wheel to the punctured tyre to avoid rolling of vehicle.
Apply hand brake and engage reverse gear.
• Loosen the wheel nuts with Wheel Spanner before raising the wheel.
• Raise the car on the jack and remove the wheel nuts and the wheel.
• Re-install the inflated spare wheel and tighten the nuts first with hand and the with wheel spanner
• Lowe the vehicle and tighten all the nuts with wheel spanner by full force of hand. (Tighten torque of wheel nuts 900~1100 kg cm)

Jack should rest on Solid/Hard surface, otherwise it may slip/sink.

F. AIRCON NOT COOLING
• Check if AC switch is pressed inside in the 'ON' mode.
• Check blower switch is turned 'ON' to speed 1 or 2 or 3.
• Make sure that the Heater is completely switched off.
• Check AC compressor belt for breakage/tightness.
• Check AC fuse (10A) in the engine compartment fuse box and replace if blown off.
• Check if there is overheating causing the compressor to 'Cut Off'.

G. DEFOGGING OF WINDSHIELD
To remove interior fog
• Set the air intake control to the fresh position.
• Set the air flow control to defrost position.
• Switch the Air-condition On.
• Set the temperature control to comfortable temperature position.

To remove exterior fog
• Set air intake control to fresh position.
• Set the airflow control to defrost position.
• Set temperature control to the warm.
• Set the fan speed control to "3" or "4" position.

3. SOME USEFUL TIPS FOR BETTER FUEL ECONOMY
• Maintain correct tyre pressure.
• Maximize the use of 5th gear for better fuel economy.
• 3 minutes idling=1km lost. Do not keep the engine idling for more than 2 minutes.
• Use air conditioner judiciously as it consumes around 20-25% of fuel.
• Drive your car in correct gear
Gear 1 2 3 4 5 Remarks
KMPH upto 10 10~20 30~40 40~50 50~Above 50~60 KMPH a cost conscious speed

Useful Tips
• Remove Parking Brake fully before start to avoid straining of Brakes and Engine.
• Do not ride the clutch pedal this will cause slippage resulting in more fuel consumption and damage to the clutch parts.
• Do not accelerate the engine too much while clutch pedal is in a pressed condition.
• Use fuel additives to protect your engine against inconsistent/adulterated petrol.
• Slow down crossing over pothole's and bumps to avoid damage to rims and tyres.

 
 
Copyright © 2006, AVCO International Private Limited.